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Step 2: Plan clean air solutions

Identify solutions

Your city’s policy pathway to cleaner air will depend on its unique mix of pollution sources and community impacts. There are two main types of solutions that cities are often best positioned to implement: those that cut pollution and those that reduce residents’ exposures to air pollution. Find curated resources for each of these approaches below.

As you consider these solutions, keep in mind three guiding priorities:

  1. Protect people now: Reduce exposure in the near term, especially during high-pollution events.
  2. Prevent future harm: Ensure new or expanding activities do not increase pollution in already impacted communities.
  3. Prioritize those most at risk: Target interventions in highest-risk areas—such as near schools, homes or freight corridors, and for susceptible populations such as children, pregnant women and the elderly—to bring relief where it’s most needed.

Cities often start with one or two priority actions and build from there, pairing immediate protections with longer-term strategies to improve air quality over time.

To learn more about some of the most impactful local air quality policies that cities can implement to reduce pollution and improve health, visit CDHI’s list of City Flagship Actions on Air Quality.

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Emissions and exposure reduction resources

Washington DC air pollution heatmap
Nitrogen dioxide pollution contributes to approximately 3,500 new childhood asthma cases every year in the Washington D.C. metro region.
New York City air pollution heatmap
Nitrogen dioxide pollution contributes to approximately 21,000 new childhood asthma cases every year in the New York metro region.
Philadelphia air pollution heatmap
Nitrogen dioxide pollution contributes to approximately 4,000 new childhood asthma cases every year in the Philadelphia metro region.
Chicago air pollution heatmap
Nitrogen dioxide pollution contributes to more than 10,000 new childhood asthma cases every year in the Chicago metro region.
Boston air pollution heatmap
Nitrogen dioxide pollution contributes to approximately 2,700 new childhood asthma cases every year in the Boston metro region.
Austin air pollution heatmap
Nitrogen dioxide pollution contributes to more than 1,800 new childhood asthma cases every year in the Austin metro region.
Baltimore air pollution heatmap
Nitrogen dioxide pollution contributes to more than 1,300 new childhood asthma cases every year in Baltimore metro region.

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